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Middleton Hall Blog


The Deodar Cedar at Middleton Hall
Amongst the foreign specimen trees that were introduced to Middleton Hall in about 1875, by the tenant Hanbury Barclay was the deodar cedar, or Cedrus deodara. Deodar cedar in the Glade at Middleton Hall, obscuring the view of the Conservatory, c.1890. The Revised English Landscape Garden Style was influenced heavily by the orient. This extended to the types of species introduced, with gardens of this Style embracing oriental plants. The deodar cedar is just one of these orie
Debbie Jordan
Dec 42 min read


The Giant Redwood at Middleton Hall
During the tenancy of Hanbury Barclay at Middleton Hall the gardens of Middleton Hall embraced the Revised English Landscape Garden Style. His changes occurred about 1875, roughly 150 years ago. One feature of this Style was specimen trees. With certainty, it is known that three species of foreign trees had been introduced to the grounds of Middleton Hall as specimen trees before the end of the tenancy of Hanbury Barclay. This post focuses on the oldest of these three that we
Debbie Jordan
Dec 42 min read


Willughby and Ray's Experiment into the Motion of Sap in Trees
Francis Willughby and John Ray undertook an experiment at Middleton Hall to discover how sap moved in trees. The results of this experiment were presented to the Royal Society in 1669. It is considered a revolutionary experiment because it was one of the earliest experiments ever undertaken to specifically investigate an aspect of plant physiology. Moreover, the result of their experiment spurred many others to also investigate aspects within this field. The idea to undertake
Debbie Jordan
Dec 42 min read


Willughby and Ray's Experiment on the Best Method to Grow Oak Trees
Francis Willughby and John Ray decided to undertake an experiment at Middleton Hall to determine whether oak trees would grow more successfully if they were grown directly from an acorn planted in the desired location instead of being moved as a sapling to the desired location. It is notoriously difficult to successfully replant an oak tree as a sapling and the basis for their theory was that they had observed that oak trees grew better where the acorns had fallen to the grou
Debbie Jordan
Dec 42 min read


National Tree Week: Francis Willughby's Experiment on the Best Layout Method for Planting Trees
It's National Tree Week! This year National Tree Week is the 22nd-30th November. It is organised by the National Tree Council and the aim is to get people involved in planting trees and appreciate the importance of trees to the environment. Its timing marks the start of the winter planting season, which is when the ground is most suitable for planting trees. Since the time that Middleton Hall Trust was established, we have regularly observed National Tree Weeks with tree plan
Debbie Jordan
Dec 42 min read


New Photos of Middleton Hall from 1982
Middleton Hall Trust are very pleased to have recently received five previously unseen photographs, which were taken on a visit to Middleton Hall in 1982 by a representative of the CPRE. North view of Middleton Hall, 1982. Courtesy of Nicholas Moore. Inside the Great Hall at Middleton Hall, 1982. Courtesy of Nicholas Moore. The CPRE has a strong connection with Middleton Hall. In 1977, when the Tamworth Civic Society came across the derelict Middleton Hall, they approached th
Debbie Jordan
Dec 41 min read


The Middleton Accounts of 1525: #29
The first entry in December in the Middleton household accounts of 1525 was undated except for the month. It was described as Sir Henry Willoughby’s payment towards the making of a chalice for St Nicholas’ Church at Wollaton, Nottinghamshire. The amount was 20 pence, which was the equivalent of about £36.77 today. The most common definition of a chalice identifies it as a Christian religious ceremonial cup from which wine is drunk during services. However, technically a cha
Debbie Jordan
Dec 32 min read


New information on Sir Henry Willoughby's marriage & Sir Hugh Willoughby...
One of the long-standing unknown facts for those of us researching the history of Middleton Hall has been the date of birth of Sir Hugh Willoughby, the famous Tudor Navigator. Suggestions for his date of birth have generally been somewhere in the range of from about 1495 to 1508. The determination of his birth year has been hindered because the date of the marriage between his father, Sir Henry Willoughby, and his third wife, Ellen Egerton, was also unknown. This had been est
Middleton Hall & Gardens
Nov 282 min read
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